Six of the eight departments are considered to have the highest prevalence of violence, are insecure and are high risk zones due to the presence of various armed actors who operate within the zone and commit attacks against civilians. The Caribbean region is one of the most affected territories. Women have been involved in these processes since the beginning. This has led to various social groups, including farmers, taking up arms and engaging in belligerent processes, while seeking access to opportunities and social equality. Some are political like the struggle between political parties in power and others who want to share that power other reasons relate to social inequality and the unequal distribution of wealth in our country. Luz Estella Romero (L.E.R) There are different causes that have led to the armed conflict in Colombia. Can you briefly contextualise the conflict? Romero, founder and coordinator of the Colectivo Mujeres al Derecho (COLEMAD) which, from 2003, has centred its work on studying and addressing the situation in Colombia, the needs and rights of rural women affected by forced displacement and the overall armed conflict, as well as the responsibility of the State in these situations.ĪWID: For over 40 years guerrilla groups, paramilitaries and government forces have been at the centre of the armed conflict in Colombia. Forced displacements, massacres of the Colombian people and other acts violating international humanitarian law are taking place, principally affecting women”.ĪWID spoke with lawyer Luz E. FRIDAY FILE: “The Colombian armed conflict has been going on for over 50 years and has developed alongside the situation of poverty in the country.
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